FARNSWORTH’S CLASSICAL ENGLISH ARGUMENT By Ward Farnsworth

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TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Preface — vii

Part I: Offense & defense.

Insult and invective — 1

Irony — 14

Demand, response, and neutrality — 20

Belligerence — 27

Justifying aggression — 36

Deploying emotion — 42

Antidotes to aggression and emotion — 50

Ethos — 59

Humility — 67

Magnanimity — 74

Empathy and related uses of imagination — 80

Part II: Inference & fallacy.

Deduction and induction — 89

Circularity — 98

Ad hominem arguments — 104

More fallacies — 112

Reductio ad Absurdum — 114

Slippery slopes — 130

Consistency — 136

Abuses and exceptions — 145

Abduction and related forms of inference — 151

Causation — 157

Part III: Judgments & tradeoffs.

Burden of proof — 167

Bias — 172

Weighing evidence — 178

Costs and benefits — 186

Choice of evils — 194

Compromise and degree — 203

Moderation and concession — 209

Interpretation — 211

Words — 222

Illustration — 232

Futility — 239

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