Matthew Stewart believes the .01%–the billionaires–run the Economy for their own benefit. However, the top 9.9% also influences American culture. In the Past, the 9.9% might have been considered “Middle Class”. With income inequality in America now forcing more people to live near the poverty line, the 9.9% should be considered Upper Class.

So, why should we care about income inequality? According to Stewart: ” In 2016, 46% of Trump supporters knew or suspected that Hillary Clinton was involved in a child sex right that operated in the back of a pizza restaurant; 43% maintained that human beings did not evolve from any other species; 39% said the Stock Market went down under Obama; 27% accepted as fact that vaccines cause autism; and 25% thought Ted Cruz just might be the Zodiac Killer.” (p. 250).

Our broken educational system–especially during the Pandemic–deprives students from gaining the skills and knowledge that would give them access to well-paying jobs. It would also provide them with reasoning skills to arm them against Fake News and Alternative Facts so they’re harder to infect with dangerous, deadly beliefs. “This is a country where people actually debated whether the Covid-19 virus could be traced back to women having sex with demons or if it was all due to the use of ground-up alien DNA in medicines.” (p. 251)

Matthew Stewart shows how symbolic conflicts over identity –mask or no mask–deflects the needed analysis into income inequality. It’s no accident that most Trump supporters lacked college educations, worked low-pay service jobs, and got most of their “information” from FOX NEWS and conservative Facebook accounts. Unless we fix this problem, Stewart says we’ll see the same dynamic in 2024.

Do you see increasing inequality where you live? GRADE: B+

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Who We Are — 1

Why We Have Such Amazing Children — 25

Why We Get Along So Well with the Other Sexes — 47

Why We Are So Highly Educated — 67

Why Our Neighborhoods Are the Best — 97

Why We Believe in Merit — 119

Why We Make So Much Money — 151

Why We Are So Fit — 181

Why Other People Are So Racist — 207

Why Everyone Is So Unreasonable — 237

How We Might Get a Clue — 269

Acknowledgements — 291

Notes — 293

Index — 329

Erles Stanley Gardner is best known for his courtroom dramas featuring lawyer Perry Mason (82 novels in the series).. Gardner’s also known for his Donald Lam/Bertha Cool series (30 books) of unconventional private eye novels.

The Clue of the Runaway Blonde (1947) introduces Sheriff Bill Edon, a lawman pushing 70 with politicians poised to attack him if he doesn’t solve a murder and untangle the mystery of a wealthy businessman’s estate. GRADE: B

The Clue of the Hungry Horse (1947) begins with a death of a young woman in a stable, seemingly killed by a kick from a horse. But Sheriff Bill Edon, still dogged by politicians who think he is “out of touch” with contemporary investigative procedures, finds the evidence to prove the woman was murdered. But why? GRADE: B+

The Clue of the Screaming Woman (1949) was “lost” for 30 years. The story was originally serialized in Country Gentleman magazine, issues January through April 1949, and never reprinted until Ellery Queen’s Secrets of Mystery volume published it in 1979. A man is shot during a hunting excursion by a group of wealth people. Sheriff Bill Eldon doubts that Frank Ames, a World War II veteran, is the culprit even though the dead man was shot with Ames’s gun.

Once again, Sheriff Bill Eldon finds himself mocked and underestimated as he investigates the murder. Erle Stanley Gardner includes a love story along with a fascinating mystery.

If you’re looking for solid detection and puzzle solving, I recommend the Sheriff Bill Eldon series to you. While not as popular as Perry Mason and Lam/Cool, the Eldon series delivers plenty of entertaining fun! I rate The Clue of the Screaming Woman a B+. Some small press should collect all three of these stories in one volume. Are you an Erle Stanley Gardner fan?

I’ve had a long relationship with Jackson Browne and his music. It started back in the Sixties when my favorite song on Nico’s Chelsea Girl album was “These Days” by teenager, Jackson Browne (you can read my review of Chelsea Girl here). Later, I bought Jackson Browne’s albums, read about his breakup with Joni Mitchell, and enjoyed his collaborations with The Eagles and Linda Ronstadt.

In the 1980s, musical tastes changed and Jackson Browne pretty much fell off the grid. Just by serendipity, I found this 4-CD box set of Jackson Browne’s performances from 1972 (Disc One), 1986 (Disc Two), and 1994 (Disc Three and Disc Four). The quality of the live FM broadcasts vary, but I found them listenable. Are you a Jackson Browne fan? Any favorites here? GRADE: B+

TRACKLIST:

Notes

Disc 1 – From A Live FM Broadcast Recorded at the State University Of New York, Stony Brook, NY, 24th January 1972.
Disc 2 – From A Live FM Broadcast Recorded at the Rockaplast Festival Grugahalle, Essen, Germany 15th March 1986.
Discs 3 and 4 – From A Live FM Broadcast Recorded at the Hult Centre For The Performing Arts, Eugene, OR, 1st March 1994.

All Songs Written By Jackson Browne Except Where Noted.

C.S.E. Cooney creates a confluence of three worlds: a world like ours, a world of magical beings, and a world of goblins. Walls separate the three worlds, but certain locations allow movement between the worlds at certain times…like midnight.

Dark Breakers, just published by Mythic Delirium Books, features five linked stories. “The Breaker Queen” introduces struggling painter Elliot Howell who accidentally meets Nyx the Nightwalker, a gentry queen who occasionally visits  Athe disguised by charms after she crosses the Veil Between Worlds. Howell, who can sometimes see the other worlds, finds himself drawn to Nyx. Nyx faces deadly forces in her world who want to topple her from her throne and seize her Antler Crown for themselves.

My favorite story in Dark Breakers is “The Two Paupers” where the unusual relationship between haunted sculptor Gideon Alderwood and writer Analise Field hits a crisis when Analise rescues one of Gideon’s sculptures after she witnesses it coming alive. Gideon frantically created statues and then, when finished, would destroy them. The secrets revealed upend the three worlds.

“Salissay’s Laundries”, is a short story told as a journalistic expose written by reporter Salissay Dimaguiba who exposes the horrific conditions she encounters when she goes undercover as a pregnant woman desperate for work at the laundry.

I enjoyed Sharon Shinn’s Introduction to Dark Breakers and her insights into C.S.E. Cooney’s work. I also found Cooney’s “Story Notes” fascinating with her descriptions of how these stories came about. If you’re looking for fantasy stories with intriguing characters and strange worlds, I recommend Dark Breakers. I’ve ordered Cooney’s upcoming novel, Saint Death’s Daughter, and plan to read her Tor.com novella, Desdemona and the Deep (2019). GRADE: B+

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

• Introduction by Sharon Shinn –13
• The Breaker Queen –16
• The Two Paupers — 106
• Salissay’s Laundries — 202
• Longergreen — 256
• Susurra to the Moon — 276
• Story Notes –284

At a 1942 pre-Broadway performance of Oklahoma! in New Haven, Broadway producer Mike Todd walked out at the Intermission and famously quipped: “No girls. No gags, No chance.” Yes, Oklahoma! does not feature the chorus line of dancing girls most musicals of that time had in abundance. It has some humor, but much of it is dark. Needless to say, Rodgers and Hammerstein’s Oklahoma! went on to win a Pulitzer Prize and changed the history of musical theater.

Diane and I donned our N95 masks and went to see this “new” version of Oklahoma! at the Shea’s Performing Arts Center. Director Daniel Fish “reimagines” Oklahoma! with a racially diverse cast, a stripped down bluegrass band instead of an orchestra, and a focus on brooding farmhand, Jud Fry, who is obsessed with his employer, farm girl Laurey.

After we watched this musical version of Oklahoma! on the stage, Diane and I decided to go back and watch the 1955 movie version with Shirley Jones (her first major role) as Lauren and Gordon MacRae as Curly, the cowboy who loves her. Rod Steiger plays the obsessed farmhand, Jud Fry. Disney+ offered Oklahoma! in brilliant color and excellent sound. The movie version contains the dark elements that the “reimagined” play version accentuates, but the focus is on the young couples and romance instead of the obsessive, creepy Jud Fry. Diane and I both prefer the movie version. Do you like Oklahoma!?

MUSICAL GRADE: C–

MOVIE VERSION: B+

Musical numbers:

• “Overture” – Orchestra (played before the film actually begins)
• “Main Title” – Orchestra (played over the opening credits)
• “Oh What a Beautiful Mornin’” – Curly
• “Laurey’s Entrance” – Laurey (“Oh What a Beautiful Mornin’“)
• “The Surrey With the Fringe On Top” – Curly
• “The Surrey With the Fringe On Top (Reprise)” – Curly
• “Kansas City” – Will, Aunt Eller, Male Ensemble
• “I Cain’t Say No” – Ado Annie
• “I Cain’t Say No” (reprise) – Will and Ado Annie
• “Entrance of Ensemble” (“Oh What a Beautiful Mornin’“) – Curly, Gertie, and Ensemble
• “Many a New Day” – Laurey and Female Ensemble
• “People Will Say We’re In Love” – Curly and Laurey
• “Pore Jud Is Daid” – Curly and Jud
• “Out of My Dreams” – Laurey and Female Ensemble
• “Dream Ballet” – Ensemble
• “Entr’acte” – Orchestra
• “The Farmer and the Cowman” – Carnes, Aunt Eller, Ike Skidmore, Ensemble
• “All Er Nuthin’” – Will and Ado Annie
• “People Will Say We’re In Love (Reprise)” – Curly and Laurey
• “Oklahoma” – Curly and Ensemble
• “Finale Ultimo” (“Oh What a Beautiful Mornin'”) – Ensemble
• “Exit Music” – Orchestra

Who is your favorite President?

I’m a big fan of Alastair Reynolds who writes Science Fiction Space Opera novels. Inhibitor Phase begins with a small band of humans hiding out in the caverns of a desolate planet, Michaelmas. A deadly alien cybernetic force (aka, wolves) is determined to destroy all human life in the Universe (think Fred Saberhagen’s Berserkers but way more menacing!).

The leader of the Michaelmas colony, Miguel de Ruyter, embarks on a suicide mission to silence a space ship that blunders into their system and threatens to attract the wolves. But when de Ruyter recovers an enigmatic woman who calls herself Glass, he finds himself on a quest to find a weapon that might defeat the wolves.

Inhibitor Phase is the fourth book in The Inhibitor Sequence. I enjoyed the early books, but you can read Inhibitor Phase as a stand-a-lone. If you’re looking for top-flight Space Opera with the future of Humanity in the balance, you’ll find Inhibitor Phase riveting! GRADE: A

Have you ever read some positive reviews of a book and then after you read the book, you came away with less than positive feelings about the book? This happened to me two books in a row.

I tend to enjoy mysteries about books and libraries so I was predisposed to like Eva Jurczyk’s first novel, The Department of Rare Books and Special Collections. Book Page, the magazine hyping new books that our Library gives away free, gave Eva Jurczyk’s book a positive review so I ordered it.

Jurczyk’s librarian, Liesl Weiss, is called upon to fill in after her boss, the Acquisitions Librarian of a large (unnamed) university, suffers a stroke. Liesl, content to work as an assistant to an internationally renown Rare Books expert, finds herself thrust into a mystery: the Library’s most prized (and expensive!) manuscript is missing!

You would think this situation would make for a riveting mystery…but you would be wrong. I figured out who stole the manuscript within a few pages and then had to slog through 300 more pages to find out I was right. Jurczyk, who is a librarian, gets the operation of an academic Library right, but she needs to work on her Setting Up a Mystery skills. GRADE: C

Tade Thompson’s Far From the Light of Heaven is a Science Fiction mystery. I like the mashup of SF and Mystery…when it works. Thompson creates a situation where a colony starship named Ragtime with 1000 sleeping people on it reaches the Lago system. When Michelle Campion, the First Mate, wakes from her sleep, she finds 31 dead colonists on her ship…and her AI Captain uncooperative–and possibly hostile.

You might think that was a pretty powerful setup for a SF mystery (a bit of Christie’s And Then There Were None)…but once again you (like me) would be wrong. Campion sends out a distress signal and the planet Ragtime is orbiting, Bloodroot, sends up an investigator, Rasheed Fin and an android named Salvo. Fin and Salvo start by sorting out the body parts of the 31 dead colonists who have been butchered.

Fin and Salvo discover some of the body parts are missing. But Far From the Light of Heaven then veers into politics and corporate matters. You would think the suspense of a group of people fighting for their lives as their starship dies would be enough. But no. There are too many complications, too many flashbacks, too many random characters. And, no surprises. GRADE: C

Avram Davidson ends his editing of The Best From Fantasy and Science Fiction series with this 14th volume. One of the most famous stories in this volume is J. G. Ballard’s haunting “The Illuminated Man” where the crystalizing of the world spells disaster (the Brits write the best End of the World SF!). Roger Zelazny’s “A Rose for Ecclesiastes” sends a poet to Mars to translate the story of the dying race and reveals a centuries old secret.

I also enjoyed Ron Goulart’s snarky “Into the Shop” where technology reveals its Dark Side. This 14th volume is another solid anthology in this successful series. GRADE: B+

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

• 3 •  Time and Again (title page) • (1963) • interior artwork by Jack Gaughan
• 6 • Introduction (The Best from Fantasy and Science Fiction: 14th Series) • (1965) • essay by Avram Davidson
• 8 • Sacheverell • (1964) • short story by Avram Davidson
• 15 • Trade-In • (1964) • short story by Jack Sharkey
• 30 • The Illuminated Man • (1964) • novelette by J. G. Ballard
• 62 • A Bulletin from the Trustees of the Institute for Advanced Research at Marmouth, Mass. • (1964) • short story by Wilma Shore
• 71 • Automatic Tiger • (1964) • short story by Kit Reed
• 86 • The Court of Tartary • (1963) • short story by T. P. Caravan
• 94 • Touchstone • (1964) • short story by Terry Carr
• 108 • Thaw and Serve • (1964) • short story by Allen Kim Lang
• 118 • Nada • (1964) • short story by Thomas M. Disch
• 140 • Into the Shop • (1964) • short story by Ron Goulart
• 151 • A Rose for Ecclesiastes • (1963) • novelette by Roger Zelazny
• 190 • Olsen and the Gull • (1964) • short story by Eric St. Clair
• 197 • Dark Conception • (1964) • short story by Joe L. Hensley and Alexei Panshin [as by Louis J. A. Adams]
• 206 • The Compleat Consummators • (1964) • short story by Alan E. Nourse (variant of The Compleat Consumators)
• 211 • The House by the Crab Apple Tree • (1964) • novelette by S. S. Johnson
• 238 • The Girl with the Hundred Proof Eyes • (1964) • short story by Sharon Webb (variant of The Girl with the 100 Proof Eyes) [as by Ron Webb]
• 244 • Fred One • (1964) • short story by James Ransom