
Last week I reviewed Damon Knight’s One Hundred Years of Science Fiction (you can read my review here). I quibbled about the lack of introductory material about the stories and their authors. Well, A Century of Science Fiction rectifies that issue. Knight provides detail about the stories and the writers this time around.
Publishers in the 1960s seem to be in the market for anthologies that presented an historical approach to Science Fiction. Of the two Damon Knight edited, I prefer A Century of Science Fiction.
Using a topical approach–Robots, Time Travel, etc.–Knight chose some classics like H. G. Wells’ The Time Machine (an excerpt) and more contemporary works like Keith Laumer’s Worlds of the Imperium (also an excerpt). Of the time travel stories, I really enjoyed Mack Reynolds’ snarky “Business As Usual.”
Where One Hundred Years of Science Fiction lacked some Big Names, A Century of Science Fiction includes Edmond Hamilton, Robert A. Heinlein, and Arthur C. Clarke.
Before Frank Herbert became a Big Name SF Writer with his DUNE series, he was a pretty good science fiction short story writer. “Cease Fire” is Herbert’s take on War and how to stop it.
A Century of Science Fiction is a first-rate SF anthology. Highly recommended! GRADE: A
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
- 9 • Introduction (A Century of Science Fiction) • essay by Damon Knight
- I ROBOTS:
- 15 • The Ideal (excerpt) • [Professor Manderpootz] • short fiction by Stanley G. Weinbaum
- 17 • Moxon’s Master • (1910) • short story by Ambrose Bierce (variant of A Night at Moxon’s 1899)
- 26 • Reason • [Mike Donovan] • (1941) • short story by Isaac Asimov
- 42 • Who Can Replace a Man? • (1958) • short story by Brian W. Aldiss
- II TIME TRAVEL:
- 51 • from The Time Machine (excerpt) • [H. G. Wells’ Time Machine Universe] • (1962) • short fiction by H. G. Wells
- 56 • Of Time and Third Avenue • (1951) • short story by Alfred Bester
- 64 • Sail On! Sail On! • (1952) • short story by Philip José Farmer?
- 73 • Worlds of the Imperium (excerpt) • [Imperium (Keith Laumer)] • (1961) • short fiction by Keith Laumer
- 74 • The Business, As Usual • (1952) • short story by Mack Reynolds
- III SPACE:
- 80 • What’s It Like Out There? • (1952) • novelette by Edmond Hamilton
- 101 • Sky Lift • (1953) • short story by Robert A. Heinlein
- 115 • The Star • (1955) • short story by Arthur C. Clarke
- IV OTHER WORLDS AND PEOPLE:
- 121 • The Crystal Egg • (1897) • short story by H. G. Wells
- 136 • The Wind People • (1959) • short story by Marion Zimmer Bradley
- 152 • Unhuman Sacrifice • (1958) • novelette by Katherine MacLean
- V ALIENS AMONG US:
- 180 • What Was It? A Mystery • [Harry Escott] • (1859) • short story by Fitz-James O’Brien (variant of What Was It?)
- 192 • The First Days of May • (1960) • short story by Claude Veillot (trans. of Les premiers jours de mai)
- 208 • Day of Succession • (1959) • short story by Theodore L. Thomas
- 215 • Angel’s Egg • (1951) • novelette by Edgar Pangborn
- VI SUPERMAN:
- 249 • Another World • (1962) • novelette by J. H. Rosny aîné? (trans. of Un autre monde 1895)
- 273 • Odd John (excerpt) • short fiction by Olaf Stapledon
- 277 • Call Me Joe • (1957) • novelette by Poul Anderson
- VII MARVELOUS INVENTIONS:
- 309 • From the “London Times” of 1904 • (1898) • short story by Mark Twain
- 319 • Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (excerpt) • [Vingt mille lieues sous les mers (abridgments, adaptations, and excerpts)] • (1956) • short fiction by Jules Verne
- 324 • You Are with It! • (1961) • short story by Will Stanton
- 331 • Cease Fire • (1958) • short story by Frank Herbert
- 351 • Suggested Reading • essay by uncredited
My library didn’t have it, so I bought a copy for $3.99.
Jeff, A CENTURY OF SCIENCE FICTION is worth $3.99…or more! You got a deal!
Good selection, although I dislike the practice of including excerpts from novels.
Fred, I’m with you on excerpts (and abridgments). I dislike those practices, too. But, all in all, A CENTURY OF SCIENCE FICTION is a superior anthology especially with Damon Knight’s introductions and notes.
My computer is acting up badly. But I thought I’d note that this one was published by a company with a sane/competent publisher’s editor, and you remember how the other one was packaged. (I’ll check if this gets through before commenting further.)
Now on the better computer…this was the first Damon Knight anthology, from 1962, and I wouldn’t be surprised if a more overweening Simon & Schuster editor overrode some of Knight’s choices in the ’65 anthology, after asking for something Just Like this first one. (His editing, not counting fanzines, began in the ’50s with WORLDS BEYOND and IF). I have the Dell paperback around here somewhere. It was indeed a good book…
Todd, you might be right about editorial interference making A HUNDRED YEARS OF SCIENCE FICTION inferior to A CENTURY OF SCIENCE FICTION.
This looks very appealing, George. I will look at the book sale initially, it is getting closer. Then I will check for used options online.
Tracy, Jeff Meyerson found A CENTURY OF SCIENCE FICTION for $3.99.
This looks like a solid compilation from my favorite era of science fiction publishing. Historical overviews certainly have their place but I’m not a fan of the Aliens, Robots, Time Travel, etc. grouping which seems like a marketing device aimed at the then current, more mainstream but curious reader who dabbled in the genre. The novel excerpts alone are a dead givaway.
This was the kind of well-weathered collection I used to come across in libraries when I wandered the stacks in junior high. Lots of recognizable names. From what I could find from a little cursory research, the Fitz-James O’Brien variation of his most famous story appears to have been a version presented through the pen of a “real” occult investigator that led to some confusion among readers down the road. The hunk or coral on the cover is tacky but if I can find a $3.99 copy I’ll certainly pick it up.
Byron, A CENTURY OF SCIENCE FICTION is worth a look. And, according to Jeff, the price is right!
I have read a few things by these writers but not enough. A lot of reading for $3.99, Jeff.
Patti, Jeff is skilled at finding quality bargain books!
I will defend the use of novel excerpts in the three cases…anyone could locate a library or inexpensive copy of the Wells or Verne (in good or not so good translation, in the latter’s case) without too much trouble, then as now, and Knight was probably hoping to make a point with them that was salient enough…reprinting the whole work would take more space than required, most likely. Weinbaum wrote some charming work, but I”ve not heard of nor read too much to recommend the entirety of a novel by him, in his too-short career.
Todd, I treat novel excerpts as “teasers” to get the reader interested in the whole novel. Sometimes it works…sometimes not.
Knight could be a didactic, even professorial, editor at times…”This excerpt is here to prove my point…if you’re intrigued enough…go find the novel!”
Robert Silverberg’s VOYAGERS IN TIME ran a chapter of THE TIME MACHINE and Muriel Fuller’s ALFRED HITCHCOCK’S HAUNTED HOUSEFUL a long excerpt from THE ADVENTURES OF TOM SAWYER (probably part of the reason it was the only “Hitchcock” anthology she edited), two anthos I read when when I was about 9yo, and I had already read the Twain, and started reading the Wells about the same time I picked up VOYAGERS…I dunno, I suspect the editors really tend to be Making Points unless they feel the excerpted work is unfairly obscure.
Todd, I’m partial to didactic professorial writing since I was a professor for nearly 40 years!
2 books aimed at young readers, I meant to include.
I know, George…hence going out of my way to suggest the tropism…
As an example of the Too Unfairly Obscure, an excerpt from Tomasso Landolfi’s CANCERQUEEN was included in Harrison and Aldiss’s ‘BEST SF ’71 volume, reprinted from the ’71 collection of translations CANCERQUEEN AND OTHER STORIES; it and source story “Cancroregina” are novellas, the Italian original first published in 1950.
https://archive.org/details/cancerqueenother00land/mode/2up for a look. Might be my SSW next week.