Author Archives: george

MANAGEMENT STUDIES IN CRISIS: FRAUD, DECEPTION, AND MEANINGLESS RESEARCH By Dennis Tourish


Do you believe any of the numbers given during the daily press briefing at the White House? I don’t. I’m skeptical of the reported number of cases of the coronavirus. I believe the Government is deliberately slowing the distribution of test kits (so the numbers stay low to please Trump). And I suspect America will go the way of Italy in terms of the number of cases…and deaths. In that vein, I thought I’d share a related book about the Fake Research in management studies.

Dennis Tourish shows that most research in management studies is crap. By extension, research in the Arts, Sciences, and Medicine fall prey to the same problems Tourish confronts in his enlightening book. In the early chapters, Tourish shows that “classic” studies are flawed and their results suspect. Yet decades of students and researchers cite these studies and use their results to build their own flawed cases and research results.

Tourish also confronts corruption in academic research. Just a week ago a Harvard professor was arrested for “sharing” his research into nanotechnology with Chinese universities (for tons of money, of course). Chinese universities will pay Big Bucks for articles that will appear in top research journals like Science and Nature in order to increase the prestige of their programs. And then there’s plagiarism, dodgy statistics, and cryptic writing.

After exposing the weaknesses of current academic research, Dennis Tourish proposes some possible solutions to get back to doing real research that yield valid results. Yes, just as there’s Fake News, there’s also a lot of Fake Research. It has to be rooted out. We see this Fake Research all the time. Remember when coffee was supposed to bad for you? Now, it’s a healthy drink. It’s the same with claims that foods prevent (or generate) cancer. This is an important book. How trusting are you of Government statistics? GRADE: A
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
List of Tables ix
Acknowledgements x
Introduction: the crisis in management studies; 1
1. Flawed from the get go: the early misadventures of management research; 8
2. How audit damages research and academic freedom; 34
3. ‘When the levee breaks’: academic life on the brink; 60
4. The corruption of academic integrity; 80
5. Paradise lost but not yet regained: retractions and management studies; 106
6. The triumph of nonsense in management studies; 133
7. Flawed theorising, dodgy statistics and (in) authentic leadership theory; 161
8. The promises, problems and paradoxes of evidence based management; 189
9. Reclaiming meaningful research in management studies; 212
10. Putting zest and purpose back into academic life; 234
Notes 252
Index 299

ARE YOU TAKING VITAMIN-D?

While reading the Friday, April 17, 2020 issue of the WALL STREET JOURNAL I came up this article on Vitamin-D3 and the coronavirus. I’ve been taking Vitamin-D3 supplements (2000 IU) daily for 20 years or so. Some research suggests Vitamin-D3 promotes bone health and strengthens our immune systems. Here’s the article from the WSJ. You be the judge:

Vitamin D and Coronavirus Disparities

Supplements may promote immunity, especially in people with darker skin.

By Vatsal G. ThakkarApril 16, 2020 7:02 pm ET

Black Americans are dying of Covid-19 at a higher rate than whites. Socioeconomic factors such as gaps in access to health care no doubt play a role. But another possible factor has been largely overlooked: vitamin D deficiency that weakens the immune system.

Researchers last week released the first data supporting this link. They found that the nations with the highest mortality rates—Italy, Spain and France—also had the lowest average vitamin D levels among countries affected by the pandemic. 

PHOTO: GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOTO

Vitamin D is produced by a reaction in the skin to the ultraviolet rays in sunlight. Many Americans are low in vitamin D, but those with darker skin are at a particular disadvantage because melanin inhibits the vitamin’s production. As an Indian-American, my skin type is Fitzpatrick IV, or “moderate brown.” Compared with my white friends, I need double or triple the sun exposure to synthesize the same amount of vitamin D, so I supplement with 5,000 international units of vitamin D3 daily, which maintains my level in the normal range. Most African-Americans are Fitzpatrick type V or VI, so they would need even more.

This requires further study, but earlier research is suggestive. In 2018 a longitudinal studyby researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital looked at whether vitamin D supplementation had any health benefits, specifically in regard to heart disease and cancer. The overall conclusion was that it didn’t, for most people. Yet buried in the results was one that should have made headlines: Vitamin D supplementation in African-Americans reduced cancer risk 23%. How? Cancer cells develop regularly in most animals, including humans, as the result of toxic injuries or glitches in DNA replication, but a healthy immune system destroys them. There is evidence that low vitamin D levels make the immune system go blind. 

Dozens of studies confirm that deficiency is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, which disproportionately afflicts African-Americans. A major contributor to heart disease is inflammation that targets blood vessels, forming the plaques that block blood flow. (Raising vitamin D levels with supplements hasn’t been shown to reverse this effect.)

Black Americans are also twice as likely to develop Type 2 diabetes as whites. Here, too, we find an immune connection. Insulin resistance, the harbinger of Type 2 diabetes, appears linked to high levels of circulating cytokines, the same pro-inflammatory proteins implicated in Covid-19 mortality. Many scientists are coming to view Type 2 diabetes as an autoimmune disorder, like Type 1.

History can also be a guide. A 2009 study examined sun exposure and fatality rates during the 1918-19 Spanish flu pandemic, which killed an estimated 50 million world-wide. Disparities in access to health care were minimal then, since treatment consisted mostly in supportive measures and convalescence. Antivirals, vaccines, intensive-care units and ventilators didn’t exist. 

The U.S. erected emergency hospitals—one of which, the Camp Brooks Open Air Hospital in Massachusetts, had the unique distinction of being an outdoor recovery unit. The mortality rate for patients there fell from 40% to 13% when they were moved outside. Sunlight might have proved to be literally the best disinfectant.

Dr. Thakkar, a psychiatrist, is founder of Reimbursify.

FRIDAY’S FORGOTTEN BOOKS #588: F. SCOTT FITZGERALD: CLASSIC WORKS

I found this massive collection of F. Scott Fitzgerald at a Library Book Sale. I think I paid a quarter for it. Fitzgerald is a brilliant writer who sometimes goes off into mediocrity. Whether it was Fitzgerald’s drinking, or his need to write quickly to pay some bills, or maybe he was being tormented by Zelda, the results are sometimes sub-par.

Of course there are some terrific stories in this collection. My favorite is “The Diamond as Big as the Ritz.” Probably the most famous story is “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.”

As far as the novels go, I’ve always been a fan of This Side of Paradise although The Great Gatsby garners most of the critical praise. This volume contains two novels and 19 short stories. F. Scott Fitzgerald: Classic Works is available at most Libraries and affordable copies can be had on the Internet. If you’re a Fitzgerald fan, you’ll enjoy this collection. GRADE: B+

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

INTRODUCTION vii

This Side of Paradise 1

The Beautiful and the Damned 207

Flappers and Philosophers 497

The Offshore Pirate 500

The Ice Palace 526

Head and Shoulders 547

The Cut-Glass Bowl 568

Bernice Bobs Her Hair 584

Benediction 604

Dalyrimple Goes Wrong 618

The Four Fists 632

Tales of the Jazz Age 645

The Jelly-Bean 651

The Camel’s back 667

May Day 689

Porcelain and Pink 731

The Diamond as Big as the Ritz 740

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button 772

Tarquin of Cheapside 793

“O Russet Witch!” 799

The Lees of Happiness 824

Mr. Icky 842

Jemina, the Mountain Girl 848

NEW CARBON MONOXIDE/SMOKE DETECTOR

Diane and I woke up to a chirping sound. “It’s one of the smoke detectors,” I groaned. We threw on our clothes and wandered around our house trying to find out which smoke detector was the culprit (we have 8 of them). Finally, I located the chirping unit…in the basement. This detector is hard-wired into the ceiling.

After setting up our step-stools, Diane and I managed to take the lower half of the detector down. We replaced the battery and…it still chirped. Diane fiddled with the battery. Still chirped. I fiddled with the battery. Still chirped. I changed the new Duracell battery with a new Energizer battery. Still chirped.

Finally, it occurred to me that this Kidde detector was both a smoke detector…and a carbon monoxide detector. And, carbon monoxide detectors expire after 6 or 7 years (although the manufacturers claim they’ll last for 10 years). So I called Capital Heating (the guys who installed the detector when they installed our Generac Natural Gas Generator about six years ago). Capital Heating was still up and running during the coronavirus pandemic.

I spoke with the Capital Heating dispatcher and she told me, “Our technician will be out between 4 P.M. and 7 P.M.” Since we’d been tortured by the chirping, for an hour already (it was 9 A.M.) this was NOT what I wanted to hear.

But, luck was with us! The technician arrived at 1 P.M. and sure enough, a new carbon monoxide/smoke detector installation solved the chirping problem. Better yet, the installation was totally covered under the Generac generator service agreement (go figure!). Diane tipped the technician lavishly.

Have you checked your smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors lately? Don’t you just hate that infernal chirping sound?

THE CASE OF THE MISSING MEN By Kris Bertin & Alexander Forbes

Don’t be fooled by the faux-Nancy Drew cover of this graphic novel. Kris Bertin & Alexander Forbes deliver up a twisty mystery with disappearances, conspiracies, and strange happenings. And, as usual, a group of teenagers grapple with the mystery while adults and Authority figures tell them Nothing Is Wrong.

The Case of the Missing Men (2017) is the first part of an ongoing mystery thriller set in a weird and remote East Coast village called Hobtown. The second book in this series is The Cursed Hermit (2019). A third volume is rumored to be released in late 2020. Do you enjoy reading graphic novels? GRADE: B+

WATCHMEN [HBO]

Regina King plays a police officer in Tulsa, Oklahoma who occasionally dons a costume of a menacing nun and kicks serious butt. She calls herself Sister Night and she carries much of the action in this 9-episode version of Watchmen. Watchmen was an iconic comic book series in 1986-1987 by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons. It tackled the dark side of super heroes. Conspiracies, betrayals, and secrets powered the series. And, in the HBO version, everything gets amped up.

Set in an alternate universe, this planet Earth has Robert Redford as President. A nuclear war has been averted by the timely (or untimely) appearance of a giant one-eyed squid that killed 3 million people in New York City and surrounding areas.

Most of the action is set in Tulsa, but flashbacks to Vietnam and Europa (the moon around Jupiter) keep the viewer off-balance. A white supremacist group called the 7th Kavalry works on turning back the clock with a violent plot. My favorite characters are Jean Smart as former Silk Spectre who is now an FBI agent and Tim Blake Nelson as Looking Glass (who wears a reflective mask) and can tell if people are lying. Jeremy Irons plays Adrian Veidt (aka, Ozymandias) who is the smartest man in the world.

If you’re looking for an unusual series, I recommend Watchmen. GRADE: A-

THE DEVIL & STREAK WILSON By Daniel Boyd

Daniel Boyd’s new novel, The Devil & Streak Wilson, features a convivial Devil who enjoys pulp fiction stories like Deadeye Davis Weekly Adventure. But, of course, the Devil being the Devil is in the business of Temptation. His target is Streak Wilson, a cowboy who known far and wide as the Best Shot in Ware County.

Streak Wilson is an earnest young man who resists the Devil’s offer to buy his soul, but in a moment of weakness, makes a seemingly small deal with the Devil. And then Streak learns any deal with the Devil is deadly.

I enjoyed the story of Streak and his friends, Frenchy and Pablo, as they deal with the Devil’s cunning game. The conclusion bursts with action!

You can read my reviews of Daniel Boyd’s other novels, Nada and Easy Death here and here. If you want a Western with a twist, give The Devil & Streak Wilson a try. GRADE: B+

HAPPY EASTER!

Easter dinner from the Webster’s Bistro. Clockwise from the Easter Bunny: 17-layer Chocolate Cake, two salads, peas and asparagus, parmesan mashed potatoes, ham, pork loin, carrot cake, scalloped potatoes, Mac & Cheese, and carrots.

Easter Menu

aPPetizerS – aPéritiFS

French OniOn à l’oignon gratinée Rich Caramelized Onion Broth, Melted Gruyere and Provolone, Crouton Crock 10

She-crab biSque 12

Crab Stock, Cream, Sherry, Fines Herbs 12

baked brie Fromage brie au four Baked Brie wrapped in Prosciutto, Seasonal Preserves, Grilled Baguette 17

artichOke FrancaiSe 9

Egg Battered, pan fried, garlic, white wine, lemon, butter 9

eScarGOt Escargot
Sautéed Helix Snail, Garlic, Shallots, White Wine Butter Sauce, Puff Pastry Fleur-De-Lis 12

Salade – SaladeS

the Grilled WebSter Salade grille Chargrilled Heart of Romaine, Point Reyes Blue, Bacon Lardons, Pickled Red Onion, Tomatoes, Blue Cheese Yogurt Dressing 10

Apple, Arugula, Shaved Parmesan, Fig, Balsamic Vinaigrette 9

Small PlateS – PetitS PlatS

muSSelS Moules
PEI Mussels, Garlic, Shallots, Lemon, White Wine Butter Sauce, Fresh Herbs, Grilled Baquette
13

muSSelS & FrieS Moules Frites 16

OySter rOckeFeller Oyster Rockefeller 16

Spinach Pernod Stuffing, Béarnaise Glaze 16

ScallOP & SalmOn cakeS Galettes de pétoncles et saumon
Bell Peppers, Red Onion, Fine Herbs, Lemon Buerre Blanc, Micro Green Salad 14

radicchiO

Apple, Arugula, Shaved Parmesan, Fig, Balsamic Vinaigrette 9

caeSar César Salade
Heart of Romaine Lettuce, Garlic Crouton, Shaved Parmesan, Grilled Lemon, Caesar Dressing 9

Add White Anchovies 2
Chicken 4 • Salmon 5 • 3 Shrimp 5

entree – Plat de reSiStance

chicken FrancaiSe Poulet à la francaise
Egg Battered Chicken Breast, Lemon Beurre Blanc, Roasted Artichoke, Parmesan Risotto, Haricots Verts 27

POuSSin Poussin
Pan Roasted, Celery Root Mashed, Asparagus, Natural Jus 27

SalmOn WellinGtOn Saumon en croute
Wild Caught Norwegian Salmon, Puff Pastry with Mushroom Duxelle, Dill Béchamel, Roasted Fingerling Potato, Haricots Verts, Carrot Spikes 27

SeaFOOd SteW Bouillabaisse
Fresh Mussels, Shrimp, Scallop, Lobster Tail, Whitefish, Fennel, Tomato Saffron Broth, Pasta
32

Seared ScallOP Pétoncle poêlé
Pearled Cous Cous, Arugula, Pink Peppercorn Vinaigrette, Citrus segment 35

cauliFlOWer Steak Steak de chou-fleur Herb Pesto Spaghetti Squash, Onion Soubise, Mushroom Ragout 23

POrk chOP Côtelette de porc
Potato au gratin, fiddlehead ferns, Coarse Dijon Demi-Glace
23

duck breaSt Poitrine de canard
Pan Seared, Braised Lentils, Broccoli Rabe, Orange Gastrique
28

Grilled, Roast Fingerling, Carrot Spikes, Mint and Cilantro Chimichurri 34

lamb lOin Longe d’agneau Filet OScar Longe d’agneau 34

6oz Filet Mignon, Jumbo Lump Crab, Asparagus, Mashed Potatoes, Bearnaise 44

deSSertS

17 layer chOcOlate cake 12

incredible cOcOnut cake 10

WebSter’S bananaS FOSter 8

crème brû ́lee 7 beiGnetS 6

nutella crêPeS lemOn curd tart 9


An Easter flower arrangement from Diane’s sister Carol.

THE SECRET CHAPTER By Genevieve Cogman

Heist novels thrill me. I love caper novels like the Parker series by “Richard Stark” (aka, Donald Westlake). And, I’ve been a fan of Genevieve Cogman’s THE INVISIBLE LIBRARY series, too. Now, in the latest volume, Librarian Irene Winter, her dragon boy-friend Kai, and a gang of misfits plan to steal a rare painting from a museum.

The large painting Winter and her crew need to steal is located in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria. But a number of problems arise.

As always, there’s tension between the Fae and the Dragons. Each member of the heist team hides secrets. The Secret Chapter may be my favorite novel in this series! GRADE: A